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Heart Rate Variability (HRV) for Triathletes: What It Is, Why It Matters & How to Track It

Apr 25, 2025

Do you ever wake up feeling shattered but you just make yourself train hard anyway?

I know it sounds like the thing you should do, but is that actually the best thing for your recovery, your performance and ultimately, your body?

As triathletes, we’re masters at tracking watts, pace, and heart rate but there's another metric that could revolutionise your training decisions. Enter Heart Rate Variability (HRV) – your body's daily report card on recovery and readiness. 

Today I'm getting nerdy with Daniel Roland from HRV4Training to learn how tracking your HRV can help you get the most out of your training sessions, understand your recovery and avoid burnout. And all it takes is one minute every morning.

What's HRV and Why Should You Care?

Think of HRV as your body's daily stress barometer. It measures the variation between your heartbeats, giving you a window into your nervous system's state. Low HRV? Your body's in fight-or-flight mode. High HRV? You're recovering well and ready to tackle those key sessions. For triathletes juggling three sports and the demands of life, this is the kind of data you want to know.

 

The HRV4Training App

The HRV4Training app turns your smartphone into a sophisticated recovery monitoring device. Created by computer scientist Marco Altini, you don’t need any expensive or annoying gadgets – just your phone's camera and your finger for a 60-second morning check.

 

The Science Behind Smarter Training

Research shows athletes who adjust their training based on HRV perform better, even when doing fewer intense sessions. Think about that – better results with more strategic, not necessarily more, training. It's about training smarter, not harder.

 

How to measure your HRV

Consistency is key here and by measuring at the same time each morning, you’ll get a baseline of your individual scores so you can understand when your body is in a state of stress. Unlike other apps that present HRV data with an unknown algorithmic value, HRV4Training gives you raw data so you can understand how variabilities such as training sessions, sleep, nutrition, alcohol, menstrual cycles and life stressors impact your body.

Daniel explains how the app's tracking features help you connect the dots between your lifestyle choices and recovery capacity. It's like having a personal performance detective.

While HRV isn't a strict training dictator, it's an objective adviser when you're unsure about whether you should push through or perhaps back off a little. Think of it as your body's early warning system.

 

Your Investment in Smarter Training

For less than the cost of a new race belt, HRV4Training gives you ongoing insights into your recovery status. Available on iOS and Android, it's a one-time purchase that could save you a lot of guesswork and help you train smarter and recover faster.

I've personally been experimenting with HRV for training myself lately and I love it how it provides that real time insight into my recovery, my training readiness, and the quality of my sleep the night before. 

And no, this isn’t a paid partnership. I bought the app out of my own pocket and I’m not getting any kickbacks! But I sure am excited to bring this conversation to you to help you unlock another level of performance. Let’s go!

 

Other articles you may be interested in:

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How Long Does It Take to Prep for a Triathlon? Insights from a Triathlon Dietitian

Unveiling the Secrets of a Triathlete's Diet

New research that's blown everything we knew about protein out of the water

 

 

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